{"id":797,"date":"2021-12-19T16:53:27","date_gmt":"2021-12-19T08:53:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.foodhappy.cn\/?p=797"},"modified":"2021-12-19T16:53:28","modified_gmt":"2021-12-19T08:53:28","slug":"1968%e5%b9%b4%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e7%b1%b3%e7%b3%a0%e6%b2%b9%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.foodhappy.cn\/?p=797","title":{"rendered":"1968\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e5d\u5dde\u3001\u56db\u56fd\u7b49\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u53ea\u9e21\u7a81\u7136\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u7ecf\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u5f53\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5f04\u6e05\u6bd2\u7269\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6df1\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u672a\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f53\u5e746\uff0d10\u6708\uff0c\u53c8\u67094\u5bb6\u95e8\u4eba\u56e0\u60a3\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u5230\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u4e3a\u75e4\u75ae\u6837\u76ae\u75b9\uff0c\u6307\u7532\u53d1\u9ed1\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u7740\uff0c\u773c\u7ed3\u819c\u5145\u8840\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u540e3\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u53c8\u786e\u8bca\u4e86112\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead325\u540d\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u4ecd\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u81f31977\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe\u6570\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\uff0c1978\u5e74\uff0c\u786e\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8fbe1684\u4eba\u30021979\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u540c\u6837\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u518d\u6b21\u4e0a\u6f14\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6cb9\u75c7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u516b\u5927\u73af\u5883\u516c\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u7531POPs\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u751f\u547d\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6050\u614c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e5d\u5dde\u3001\u56db\u56fd\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u53ea\u9e21\u7a81\u7136\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u75c7\u72b6\u662f\u5f20\u5634\u5598\uff0c\u5934\u548c\u8179\u90e8\u80bf\u80c0\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u7ecf\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9e21\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u548c\u8ffd\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u798f\u5c9b\u53bf\u5148\u540e\u67094\u5bb6\u517113\u4eba\u56e0\u60a3\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\uff0c\u5230\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca\u3002\u75c7\u72b6\u4e3a\u75e4\u75ae\u6837\u76ae\u75b9\u4f34\u6709\u6307\u7532\u53d1\u9ed1\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u7740\u3001\u773c\u7ed3\u819c\u5145\u8840\u3001\u773c\u8102\u8fc7\u591a\u7b49\uff0c\u7591\u4e3a\u6c2f\u75e4\u75ae\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u805a\u96c6\u201d\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u75c5\u60a3\u5230\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca\u540e\uff0c\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u7279\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u8bbe\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ec4\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7ec4\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8054\u5408\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ec4\u6309\u533b\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u5171\u786e\u8bca\u75c5\u60a3325\u540d (112\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead) , \u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u62372.9\u4e2a\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5bb6\u5ead\u591a\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u63a8\u6d4b\u4e0e\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u60a3\u8005\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u591a, \u4ee5\u798f\u5c97\u3001\u957f\u5d0e\u4e24\u53bf\u6700\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1977\u5e74, \u56e0\u6b64\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8630\u4f59\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u52301978\u5e7412\u6708, \u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u670928\u4e2a\u53bf\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5df2\u8fbe1684\u540d (\u5305\u62ec\u4e1c\u4eac\u90fd\u3001\u4eac\u90fd\u90e1\u548c\u5927\u962a\u5e9c) \u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u66f4\u662f\u9ad8\u8fbe1.4\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u60cb\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e2d\u670913\u540d\u5b55\u5987\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\u7531\u6bcd\u4f53\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4e86\u80ce\u513f\uff0c\u9020\u62102\u4ea7\u6b7b\u80ce\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u768411\u4e2a\u6d3b\u4f53\u80ce\u513f\u4e2d\u670910\u4e2a\u201c\u9ed1\u5a74\u513f\u201d\u3002\u75c7\u72b6\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5168\u8eab\u53d1\u9ed1\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7626\u5c0f\u4f53\u91cd\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e73\u9f7f\u65e9\u73b0\uff0c\u5934\u76d6\u9aa8\u65e9\u9499\u5316\uff0c\u773c\u7403\u7a81\u51fa\u7b49\u7578\u5f62\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff091968\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8c03\u67e5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u5f00\u5c55\u8c03\u7814\u8c03\u67e5\u4e0e\u6210\u7acb\u7279\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u3001\u836f\u5b66\u90e8\u548c\u53bf\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u7ec4\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff0c\u6709\u519c\u5b66\u90e8\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u90e8\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u90e8\u53ca\u4e45\u7559\u7c73\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e34\u5e8a\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ec4\u5f00\u5c55\u8c03\u7814\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ec4\u57283\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u5185\u786e\u8bca325\u540d\u60a3\u8005\uff08112\u5bb6\uff09\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u672c\u75c5\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5bb6\u5ead\u96c6\u4e2d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u4e13\u95e8\u90e8\u95e8\u2014\u2014\u201c\u7279\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u73ed\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u5883\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1968\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u8c03\u67e5\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7ec4\u8c03\u67e5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u53ca\u5730\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u5171\u540c\u98df\u7528\u7684\u98df\u6cb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5373\u968f\u673a\u9009\u51fa\u4e0e\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u4f4f\u5728\u540c\u5904\u7684\u672a\u60a3\u75c5\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7ec4\u548c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u8102\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5,\u98df\u7528\u5929\u7136\u9ec4\u6cb9\u3001\u4eba\u9020\u9ec4\u6cb9\u3001\u732a\u6cb9\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u83dc\u7c7d\u6cb9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u6bd4\u60a3\u8005\u7ec4\u591a\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7ec4\u5219\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u800c\u6240\u6709\u60a3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u98df\u7528\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u5747\u7cfbKamei\u4ed3\u5e93\u516c\u53f8\u5236\u6cb9\u90e82\u67085\u65e5\u81f36\u65e5\u51fa\u5382\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u98df\u7528\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684266\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709170\u4eba\u60a3\u75c5\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7ec4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7684\u56de\u987e\u6027\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u81f4\u75c5\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u591a\u6c2f\u8054\u82ef\uff08PCB\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u5c38\u4f53\u89e3\u5256\u5206\u6790, \u5728\u6b7b\u8005\u4e94\u810f\u548c\u76ae\u4e0b\u8102\u80aa\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u591a\u6c2f\u8054\u82ef (PCBs) \uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u3001\u6307\u7532\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u53ca\u76ae\u4e0b\u8102\u80aa\u7b49\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86PCB\uff0c\u90fd\u4e3a\u75c5\u56e0\u662f\u591a\u6c2f\u8054\u82ef\uff08PCB\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86PCB\u6765\u81ea\u7528\u4f5c\u70ed\u8f7d\u4f53\u7684KC-400\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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3. \u8ffd\u8e2a\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2001\u5e745\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u8981\u5728\u745e\u5178\u9996\u90fd\u5171\u540c\u7f14\u7ed3\u4e13\u95e8\u73af\u5883\u516c\u7ea6\uff0c\u5176\u5168\u79f0\u662f\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u9996\u6279\u5217\u5165\u516c\u7ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684POPs\u5171\u670912\u79cd(\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u80ae\u810f\u7684\u4e00\u6253(Dirty dozen\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u4e3a\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u7ecf\u5178\u540d\u8457\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u6240\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e0d\u518d\u6b4c\u5531\u201d\u7684DDT\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6c2f\u519c\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u827e\u6c0f\u5242\u3001\u72c4\u6c0f\u5242\u3001\u5f02\u72c4\u6c0f\u5242\u3001DDT\u3001\u516d\u6c2f\u82ef\u3001\u4e03\u6c2f\u3001\u6c2f\u4e39\u3001\u706d\u8681\u7075\u3001\u6bd2\u6740\u82ac\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u7c73\u7ce0\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u5076\u7136\u3001\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c3d\u5feb\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u4ee5\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u5316\u5de5\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u81f3 1970 \u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u91cd\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u5360\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u5df2\u8fbe 62.4%\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u897f\u5fb7\u7684 56.5%\uff0c\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4ea7\u503c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u589e\u957f\u81f3\u4e0a\u201d\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e00\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe 12.4%\uff0c\u5176\u6c61\u67d3\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u4e5f\u521b\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u73af\u5883\u5385\u8c13\u4e4b\u7684\u201c\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u516c\u5bb3\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u516c\u5bb3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u5f88\u5feb\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3 \u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u662f\u8206\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u8bae\u9898\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u516c\u5bb3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u5728 1964\u5e74\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u6708 14 \u8d77\uff0c\u800c 1971 \u5e74\u5219\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6bcf\u6708 124 \u8d77\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7ea6 89%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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